Articles Published in: July 2026

Build on your own lot. Construction loan basics

July 30, 2026

Build A House On Your Own Land With An FHA Mortgage

Some house hunters eventually stop looking at existing homes and start thinking about building one from the ground up. Others know from the beginning of their homeownership search that they want to build rather than buy. FHA loan rules include guidelines for lenders who want to help these borrowers get financing. The section of the rulebook covering this option is titled “Building on Own Land,” and it tells lenders how to proceed with this type of loan, including maximum loan amounts, who can act as the general contractor, and other requirements borrowers should know about before they start planning. Are you interested in having a house built for you on land you already own, rather than choosing from existing construction? Building on your own land may be the right move, | more...

When Is An FHA Loan Better Than A Conventional Loan?

July 28, 2026

FHA Minimum Property Standards: Encroachment, Power Lines, and Property Access

By Bruce Reichstein

FHA loans come with Minimum Property Requirements (MPRs) designed to protect both the borrower and the lender by ensuring a home is safe, sound, and secure enough to serve as collateral for a government-backed mortgage. These standards guide how an FHA appraiser evaluates a property during the loan process, covering everything from how close a structure sits to the property line to how residents get in and out safely. Because MPRs shape the appraisal itself, a property that falls short in one of these areas can hold up financing until the issue is resolved. Understanding a few of the basics, encroachment, overhead power lines, and access to the property, can help buyers and sellers avoid surprises before closing. Encroachment An FHA appraisal looks closely at whether any part of the | more...

July 22, 2026

FHA Loans And Surplus Land

By Bruce Reichstein

What do FHA loan rules say about surplus and excess land? For someone shopping for a condo unit, this issue typically won’t come up. But for buyers considering homes in rural areas or on larger lots, excess or surplus land can become an important detail once the appraisal is ordered. FHA guidelines address appraisals where surplus land or excess land may be present, and while the guidance is brief, it outlines what borrowers and appraisers can expect in these situations. The central question FHA rules focus on is how the extra land affects the appraised value of the property, and ultimately, how much of that land the lender can count toward the home’s value for mortgage purposes. What Is The FHA Definition Of Surplus Or Excess Land? FHA guidelines define | more...

July 15, 2026

FHA Loans: New Construction Vs. Existing Construction?

By Bruce Reichstein

What is the real difference between new construction and existing construction on an FHA loan? The distinction affects which appraisal rules apply, what paperwork a lender needs, and how much protection a borrower gets before closing. FHA loan guidelines draw a clear line between the two categories, and knowing where a property falls can help buyers set the right expectations from the start. Existing Construction A property counts as existing construction once it has been fully finished for over a year, or finished for less than a year but already lived in at some point. The appraisal process for existing homes differs somewhat in timing, paperwork, and required forms, but the detail that matters most to a typical borrower is what the appraisal is not meant to do. An FHA | more...

July 6, 2026

FHA Loans And Community Property States

By Bruce Reichstein

One of the most common questions we are asked about FHA mortgages involves state community property laws, non-borrowing spouses, and their credit issues. Does an FHA loan applicant have to include a non-borrowing spouse’s financial information when applying for an FHA mortgage? The answer depends on where the borrower resides and where the property is located. If either is in a community property state, the transaction may be affected because state law can make one spouse responsible for certain debts incurred by the other spouse. For FHA loan purposes, non-borrowing spouse debt generally means debt owed by a spouse that is not also owed by, or in the name of, the borrower. A spouse is not required to become a borrower or co-signer simply because the couple lives in a | more...

July 1, 2026

FHA Home Loan Rules For Salary, Hourly, Part-Time Income

By Bruce Reichstein

Not every home loan applicant has the same type of employment, compensation, or schedule of compensation. That’s why FHA home loan rules include different instructions to the lender for a diverse range of income sources. FHA Loan Rules For “Primary Income” FHA loan rules have sections for hourly income, salary, and part-time income. The section that includes these guidelines states that the lender is responsible for examining earnings from the home loan applicant’s “primary employment” and defines it as follows: “Primary Employment is the Borrower’s principal employment, unless the income falls within a specific category identified below. Primary employment is generally full-time employment and may be either salaried or hourly.” “Current Pay” Versus “Projected Pay” According to FHA loan rules, applicants who earn a salary will generally have their current | more...