Articles in Category: FHA Loan Types

Build on your own lot. Construction loan basics

July 30, 2026

Build A House On Your Own Land With An FHA Mortgage

Some house hunters eventually stop looking at existing homes and start thinking about building one from the ground up. Others know from the beginning of their homeownership search that they want to build rather than buy. FHA loan rules include guidelines for lenders who want to help these borrowers get financing. The section of the rulebook covering this option is titled “Building on Own Land,” and it tells lenders how to proceed with this type of loan, including maximum loan amounts, who can act as the general contractor, and other requirements borrowers should know about before they start planning. Are you interested in having a house built for you on land you already own, rather than choosing from existing construction? Building on your own land may be the right move, | more...

When Is An FHA Loan Better Than A Conventional Loan?

July 28, 2026

FHA Minimum Property Standards: Encroachment, Power Lines, and Property Access

By Bruce Reichstein

FHA loans come with Minimum Property Requirements (MPRs) designed to protect both the borrower and the lender by ensuring a home is safe, sound, and secure enough to serve as collateral for a government-backed mortgage. These standards guide how an FHA appraiser evaluates a property during the loan process, covering everything from how close a structure sits to the property line to how residents get in and out safely. Because MPRs shape the appraisal itself, a property that falls short in one of these areas can hold up financing until the issue is resolved. Understanding a few of the basics, encroachment, overhead power lines, and access to the property, can help buyers and sellers avoid surprises before closing. Encroachment An FHA appraisal looks closely at whether any part of the | more...

June 15, 2026

FHA Loan Rules For Part-Time Income

By Bruce Reichstein

FHA loan rules require the lender to verify employment and income. The lender must determine that a borrower’s income is stable, documented, and reasonably likely to continue. But what kinds of employment income can be used to qualify for an FHA mortgage? A reader once asked about a young borrower who held two receptionist jobs. One position had lasted more than two years at approximately 15 hours per week, while the second had lasted a little more than one year at approximately 20 hours per week. Could both incomes be used as qualifying income? The answer depends on how each job is classified and whether the income meets FHA requirements. Primary employment is the borrower’s principal job and is generally full-time, salaried or hourly. Part-time employment generally refers to work | more...

June 1, 2026

FHA Loans and Income Verification: “Future Income”

By Bruce Reichstein

Borrowers who apply for an FHA home loan are required to list the income they want the lender to consider on the application. This is required for multiple reasons; the lender must calculate the applicant’s debt-to-income ratio and determine whether the borrower appears able to afford the new mortgage payment and other recurring obligations. A borrower who has too much going out and not enough qualifying income may not be approved for an FHA loan. But there’s another reason for the requirement; an FHA lender must verify and document the employment and income used to qualify the borrower. The lender cannot simply accept on good faith that the information listed on the application is accurate. When a borrower is approved for an FHA-insured mortgage, that approval comes only after the | more...

May 1, 2026

Appraisal Rules For FHA Loans: Basements & Crawlspaces

By Bruce Reichstein

When reviewing your closing checklist or simply trying to plan for all the expenses of your FHA home loan, the appraisal and the optional—but important—home inspection are two costs you may need to prepare for. An FHA appraisal is required for FHA-insured financing. A home inspection is generally optional unless the purchase contract, lender, or another applicable requirement calls for one. Even when it is optional, borrowers should strongly consider an inspection before deciding whether to purchase a home. FHA appraisal requirements are designed to help the lender determine whether the property meets FHA minimum property requirements and minimum property standards and whether it can serve as acceptable collateral for the loan. The appraisal is not a guarantee from FHA or the lender that the home is free of defects. | more...

April 1, 2026

FHA Loan Options Are Available to Homebuyers?

By Bruce Reichstein

FHA loans remain one of the most popular mortgage options for homebuyers because they offer flexible qualification requirements and low down payment options. Many borrowers know about FHA purchase loans, but fewer realize that the Federal Housing Administration insures several different mortgage programs designed for a variety of financial situations. Whether you’re buying your first home, refinancing an existing mortgage, renovating a property, or accessing home equity, there may be an FHA loan option that meets your needs. Why Do Borrowers Choose FHA Loans? Many borrowers choose FHA financing because qualification requirements are often more flexible than those associated with some conventional loan programs. FHA loans also permit a down payment as low as 3.5% for borrowers who meet program requirements. Another advantage is that FHA allows borrowers to use | more...

January 23, 2026

FHA Loan Rules: Co-Borrowers and Co-Signers

By Bruce Reichstein

Many first-time homebuyers use FHA loans because of their flexible qualification standards. In some cases, a borrower may choose to apply with a co-borrower or a co-signer to strengthen the loan application. FHA loan rules allow both options, but they are not the same, and HUD applies different requirements depending on which role is used. Understanding the difference is critical before applying. FHA Distinction Between Co-Borrowers and Co-Signers FHA guidelines are governed by HUD Single Family Housing Policy Handbook 4000.1, which replaced HUD 4155.1 and is the current controlling authority. Under FHA rules: Co-borrowers (occupying or non-occupying) Take title to the property Are obligated on the mortgage note Must sign all loan and security instruments Share full legal responsibility for repayment Co-signers Do not take title to the property | more...

January 12, 2026

FHA Loan Rules: Title Issues For Non-Borrowing Co-Owners and Spouses

By Bruce Reichstein

FHA Loan Rules: Title Issues for Non-Borrowing Co-Owners FHA loan transactions do not always involve every property owner being a borrower on the mortgage. In many cases, two or more people may hold ownership interest (be on title) to a property purchased with an FHA-insured loan, even though only one of those individuals applies for and qualifies for the mortgage itself. FHA policy allows for these arrangements, provided certain conditions are met. Non-Borrowing Owners and the FHA Mortgage Note Under current FHA guidelines, if two or more parties have an ownership interest in a property but only one party applies for and independently qualifies for the FHA loan, the non-borrowing owner is not required to sign the mortgage Note. The borrower who applies for the FHA loan is the only | more...

If Your Home Was Damaged In A Federally Declared Disaster Area

January 2, 2026

FHA Loans For Your First Home Mortgage

By Bruce Reichstein

Why should first-time home buyers start thinking about their FHA refinance loan options sooner instead of later? It’s not because you are actively planning to refinance, but there are circumstances which may make you reconsider your refi loan options. As a millennial home buyer, first-time homeowner, or any other type of borrower, unforeseen events or situations may have you re-thinking your long-term financial plans. There are FHA refinance loan options for first-time home buyers and new homeowners, but some are more appropriate for certain needs than others. FHA Refinance Loans For Upgrades, Repairs, And Home Improvements If your home is damaged in a storm, you experience a fire or flood, or need to repair your roof, an FHA 203(k) rehabilitation loan is the refinance you should ask a participating FHA | more...

July 17, 2025

Buy Your First Home With An FHA Mortgage

By Joe Wallace

Do you want to purchase your first home? Borrowers looking for a starter home often turn to the FHA loan program because of its low 3.5% down payment requirement for borrowers with qualifying FICO scores. And thanks to protections for the borrower such as no penalty for early payoff of the loan and the ability to refinance the FHA mortgage into a new FHA loan that can result in a lower mortgage rate or monthly payment when using an FHA Streamline Refinance loan. Qualify For An FHA Mortgage What do you need to qualify for an FHA loan? For best results, at least two years in the job market and FICO scores that are in the 600s or better. FHA loan rules say you can technically qualify for an FHA | more...