Articles in Category: Debt Ratios

March 1, 2026

How Long Do You Need to Be Employed to Qualify for an FHA Loan?

The FHA loan application process includes many steps, including running a credit report and having the FHA borrower fill out paperwork with personal information like open lines of credit and current income. Applying for a government home loan also requires giving the lender two types of personal history--a record of where the borrower has lived and where the borrower has worked. FHA requirements dictate furnishing at least a two-year work history, but that requirement shouldn't be mistaken for an employment minimum. According to the FHA's official site, "FHA does not impose a minimum length of time a borrower must have held a position of employment to be eligible for a mortgage."

January 20, 2026

FHA Loan Rules for Loan Approval: Federal Debts and Tax Liens

By Bruce Reichstein

FHA loan approval rules include specific requirements regarding unpaid federal debts and federal tax liens. These rules are outlined in HUD’s Single Family Housing Policy Handbook 4000.1 and are enforced by FHA-approved lenders. When you apply for an FHA mortgage, your lender must evaluate your income, employment history, credit profile, and all monthly financial obligations. This includes determining whether you have delinquent federal non-tax debt or delinquent federal tax debt, both of which can affect FHA loan eligibility. Understanding how FHA treats federal debts and tax liens can help borrowers avoid unnecessary delays or loan denials. FHA Loans and Delinquent Federal Non-Tax Debt According to HUD Handbook 4000.1, FHA lenders are prohibited from approving loans for borrowers who have delinquent federal non-tax debt. Federal non-tax debt includes obligations such as: | more...

January 15, 2026

An Introduction to the FHA Debt-to-Income (DTI) Ratio

By Bruce Reichstein

FHA loans require many things from the borrower. The credit report, residence history, employment history and a list of all current outstanding debt must all be furnished to give the lender and the FHA a good picture of the borrower as a credit risk. When it comes to government home loans, all the information is needed since credit scores are not the determining factor in whether or not the FHA mortgage is approved. An FHA borrower with good credit, a solid work history and a track record of on-time payments would seem to be a shoo-in for an FHA home loan. But there's one thing that can offset the good things for the borrower if his or her debt-to-income ratio isn't within the limits for an FHA loan.

July 16, 2025

FHA Home Loan Approval Problems: New Credit Applications

By Joe Wallace

You may have heard advice about seeking new credit while you are in the home loan process. Much of this advice is definitely applicable, especially in times of economic uncertainty and questions about the direction of the housing market. Anyone who advises you NOT to apply for new credit once you have started your home loan journey is thinking with your best interests in mind, but what is it about this advice that makes it so critical? A lender doesn’t pull your credit reports just once during the home loan process, and if your lender sees new information that potentially changes your ability to qualify for the mortgage, it may be necessary to re-approve you for the loan. And that’s just the presence of new credit in your report. What | more...

June 26, 2025

Home Loan Preparation: Credit Issues

By Joe Wallace

Are you worried about your credit ahead of your home loan application? Do you need to do to prepare your credit before you move forward? There are avenues that can help you get ready for a home loan, including advice and assistance with credit questions. We’ll examine your options in this area below, but first it is important to review some of the most common credit problems that stand in a borrower’s way. Home loan and refinance loan approval is not impossible, but for some borrowers, it’s necessary to take some extra time to work on credit issues. Here are some credit concerns you should pay attention to so you can raise your credit score: Late And Missed Payments This is one of the main reasons consumers are denied loans. | more...

February 18, 2025

FHA Home Loan Approval Versus Your Debts

By Joe Wallace

In 2025 a successful FHA home loan application means taking some extra time in the planning stages to work on your financials including your credit scores and the amount of debt you carry. Some borrowers don’t view those two issues as being equal…at first. FHA Loan Approval Factors You Should Know Your FICO score range is an important part of the data your lender uses to justify approving your mortgage. But it isn’t the only benchmark. Did you know that to be approved for an FHA mortgage, try to come to the loan application process with a debt ratio of 43% or less? That means your monthly outgoing debt takes up no more than 43% of your monthly income. Managing Your Debt Ratio: How To Get Started The Consumer Financial | more...

August 5, 2024

The Myth Of The No Money Down FHA Loan

By Joe Wallace

Many readers want to know if there are any “fair credit” and “no money down” loans for FHA borrowers. While such options may exist in loan programs offered by other agencies, the FHA Single Family Home Loan program does not have a “zero down” option or a “fair credit” home loan. FHA mortgage loans for new purchases require a minimum of 3.5% down, which must come from approved sources that have to be verified by the lender. Some borrowers may be confused by the Department of Veterans Affairs and its VA home loan program. VA Zero-Down Mortgages VA loans feature a no-money-down option, but these loans are only available to qualified borrowers who have served a minimum time in the armed services. FHA loans don’t have this option. Both programs | more...

June 6, 2024

Home Loan Choices

By Bruce Reichstein

Every part of the home loan process has a set of choices to make. For most house hunters this process begins with the decision to own your own home and quit renting. What other choices await you on the road to homeownership? Interest Rate Options: Conventional, FHA, Fixed, Adjustable No matter which type of home loan you choose, VA, FHA, USDA, or conventional, you’ll need to decide whether to apply for a fixed or adjustable mortgage. The fixed-rate loan is good for those who need a predictable house payment for the full duration of the mortgage. Unless you refinance, the rate will not change. An adjustable-rate mortgage has an introductory period (typically at a lower rate) followed by periods of rate adjustments. FHA adjustable-rate mortgages may, for some borrowers, be | more...

November 30, 2023

Avoiding Foreclosure in 2024

By Bruce Reichstein

Do you want to buy or build a home with an FHA loan? When planning and saving, consider what happens after closing day once you accept the keys, schedule the movers, and take possession of your new house. What’s the big issue to remember here? Future borrowers in the budgeting and planning stages must choose how much cash to pay at closing time. And so far out from that first mortgage payment it may feel tempting to save a bit on your out-of-pocket expenses and finance certain closing costs like the FHA loan upfront mortgage premium. There is an issue called “cost creep” that some borrowers may experience. Financing one closing cost might not hurt your bottom line too much. And from there some justify adding even more to the | more...

November 21, 2023

Before You Apply For Your Home Loan

By Joe Wallace

First-time homebuyers are often encouraged to start planning and saving for an FHA loan at least 12 months ahead. And it’s good advice. Within those 12 months, you’ll want to concentrate on a few important areas. There are moves to make and moves to avoid in the 12 months before your home loan application. 12 months is just a baseline. Some prefer to take 18 months or longer to prepare for a mortgage application. Take as much time as you need for best results. Don’t Make Big Career Changes Too Close To Application Time For the purposes of this article, pay raises, promotions, or other upwardly mobile moves within the company you currently work for are not the issue. Switching to a freelance career, transitioning from full-time to contract work, or | more...