Articles Tagged With: FHA Counseling

June 5, 2013

FHA Loan Answers: First Time Homebuyers

A reader asks, “I have a Chapter 7 bankruptcy a yr ago w/a score 589 and as a veteran honorable recieving SS benefit income of $735.00/month, and together with my wife, employed 5/yrs with an income is $1,920.00 a month, with a score 580. We have been renting for 5yrs without missing or late payments with the same landlord in Fla. Can we qualify as a first time home buyer?” There are two basic issues related to this reader question. The reader asks if there’s a chance to qualify “as a first time home buyer”. The FHA does not, contrary to popular belief, require applicants to be first time home buyers in order to get an FHA home loan. By the same logic, there is no benefit or preference given | more...

June 4, 2013

FHA Loan Reader Questions: Does Bankruptcy Hurt Your Chances?

By Joe Wallace

A reader asks, “We want to know, if filing bankruptcy 3 years ago will hurt our chances? We had to do that because I lost my job. But now I am on social security disability so I do have income.” “Our credit score is about 650. My husband makes 60K per year and I get 12K per year but little in savings. We have established new revolving credit within the past two years. Is this good enough to apply and get pre-approved for a home loan?” We’ve been getting a number of bankruptcy-related questions lately, and one thing we’d like to remind potential FHA borrowers in this situation is that a call to 1-800 CALL FHA (the official help line of the FHA) can answer many of these bankruptcy questions | more...

May 31, 2013

FHA Loan Application Rules

By Joe Wallace

When some FHA mortgage loan applicants fill out their loan paperwork, it may be tempting to leave recent or new financial obligations out of that paperwork. In some cases it may be a simple oversight, in others it might be a question of an applicant mistakenly thinking that the lender won’t know or can’t find out. What’s the reality? FHA loan rules anticipate situations like these. In HUD 4155.1, Chapter Four, Section C, there’s a heading titled, “Recent and/or Undisclosed Debts or Inquiries”. It states: “Lenders must determine the purpose of any recent debts, as the borrower may have incurred the indebtedness to obtain the required cash investment.” That means that the lender must, among other things, determine whether the borrower has gone into debt in order to make his | more...

May 30, 2013

FHA Loan Credit Standards

By Joe Wallace

When applying for an FHA home loan, many borrowers are in the dark about credit score requirements and other issues related to FICO scores in general. We recently answered a reader question about FHA loan credit requirements and now is a good time to review FHA policy on FICO scores. The FHA requires the lender to use an available credit score to determine whether or not the borrower is eligible for an FHA home loan. The FHA has rules for interpreting or using FICO scores from credit reports. According to the FHA Frequently Asked Questions list on the official site: “When the credit report reflects: • 3 credit scores (one from each repository) – the middle score is used • 2 credit scores – the lower of the two scores | more...

May 15, 2013

FHA Loan Questions: Well Water

By Joe Wallace

A reader asks, “Purchasing an existing home in rural county in Oklahoma. What are the FHA guidelines on water system? No rural water at property. It’s well water. Would FHA loan on that water supply?” It’s important to point out that the FHA does not loan money–the FHA guarantees the loan issued by a private lender. That out of the way, let’s examine what FHA loan rules say about wells in 4150.2, Property Analysis. In the section titled, “Individual Water Supply and Sewage Disposal Systems” we find the following: “If water and sewer systems are not connected to public systems, the water well and/or septic system must meet the requirements of the local health authority with jurisdiction.” That means the FHA won’t guaranty a loan for a property that has | more...

May 14, 2013

FHA Loans: Where Your Down Payment Comes From

By Joe Wallace

New purchase FHA home loans require a “minimum cash investment” of at least 3.5% of the appraised value of the home or the sales price, whichever is lower. But where can this down payment come from? FHA loan rules require the lender to verify the source of the down payment to insure it comes from what the FHA terms “acceptable sources”. HUD 4155.1 Chapter Five states, “Under most FHA programs, the borrower is required to make a minimum downpayment into the transaction of at least 3.5% of the lesser of the appraised value of the property or the sales price. Additionally, the borrower must have sufficient funds to cover borrower-paid closing costs and fees at the time of settlement. Funds used to cover the required minimum downpayment, as well as | more...

May 13, 2013

FHA Energy Efficient Mortgage Rules For Streamline Refinance Loans

By Joe Wallace

The FHA Energy-Efficient Mortgage (EEM) option is available for borrowers who want to apply for additional money to be used for energy-efficient upgrades on the home being purchased or refinanced with an FHA mortgage. An FHA EEM is subject to certain rules and requirements, especially when paired with a Streamline Refinance. For example, one of the requirements of a Streamline Loan is that the borrower must get a benefit from the refinance–usually in the form of lower interest or monthly payments. But with some FHA EEMs, the payments may actually go up. Is this permitted under the rules? HUD 4155.1 spells out when those higher payments may be allowed–the guidence is found in Chapter Six, Section D. Under “Streamline Refinance Transactions with EEM” where you’ll find the following: “For a | more...

May 3, 2013

FHA Loan Answers: Legal Age For FHA Loans?

By Joe Wallace

A reader asks, “Does one of the co-borrowers have to be enrolled in college, or can one of the applicants be a young employed adult?” FHA loan rules require borrowers to be of legal age acceptable in the laws of your state. If you are old enough to sign a legally binding contract in the eyes of the law, you are old enough to apply for an FHA home loan. That does not guarantee loan approval–the FHA requires the lender to review all borrowers and co-borrowers for creditworthiness, income, employment and credit scores. A borrower who is at the legal age in his or her state, but does not meet credit standards would not be approved for a VA home loan. Borrowers who are in college would still need to | more...

April 17, 2013

FHA Refinance Loans, Disaster Assistance, and Loan Forbearance

By Joe Wallace

The FHA has updated its disaster relief policies to help those recovering from the effects of Hurricane Sandy, but also natural disasters in a federally declared disaster area in general. One area that hasn’t gotten much attention until now is the FHA policy on refinance loans in such cases. What assistance is there for someone with an FHA insured refinance loan who is struggling in a federal disaster area? According to the new FHA mortgagee letter, 13-11, “In accordance with HUD Handbook 4155.1, Mortgage Credit Analysis for Mortgage Insurance One- to Four-Unit Mortgage Loans, for the purpose of determining the acceptability of the borrower’s payment history for any FHA refinance, when a borrower has withheld mortgage payments pursuant to either a Formal or Informal Forbearance drafted under this Mortgagee Letter, | more...

March 26, 2013

FHA Loan Questions: Down Payments On Homes Sold Between Family Members

By Joe Wallace

Sometimes an FHA loan transaction involves the sale of a home between family members. In such cases there are FHA loan rules that may apply depending on the circumstances. A reader asks, “If I buy a house from a relative is it true that I have to have 15% down payment for FHA loan?” A quick read of HUD 4155.1 Chapter 2 Section B reveals some special rules that apply in circumstances like these. This situation is known as an “identity of interest” transaction. The FHA defines “identity of interest” as, “a sale between parties with family or business relationships”. What do FHA loan rules say about such sales? “The maximum loan-to-value (LTV) factor for identity-of-interest transactions on principal residences is restricted to 85%.” That means that yes, the borrower | more...